Waste Disposal Basics in Japan

Japan has strict garbage sorting rules, and they differ from city to city.
If you throw trash in the wrong category, it might not be collected
at all.
This guide explains the basic garbage rules in Japan to help foreign residents avoid
confusion and live comfortably. 🔥

🔥Burnable & Non-Burnable Waste

"Burnable Waste"includes paper, food scraps, and cloth.

"Non-Burnable Waste"includes metals, glass, and ceramics.

Tips:

  • Use designated city garbage bags (sold at supermarkets and convenience stores)
  • Follow the collection day and time (e.g., Tuesday and Friday before 8:00 a.m.)
  • Tie the bag tightly before placing it out

🍶 Recyclable Waste

Recyclable waste (資源ゴミ / shigen gomi) includes the following:

Category ExamplesTips
PET Bottles Drink bottlesRemove labels and rinse
Cans Food and beverage cansRinse and dry
Glass Bottles Juice, beer, or sake bottlesEmpty contents and remove caps
Paper Newspapers, magazines, cardboardTie in bundles

🪑 Large-Sized Trash (Bulky Waste)

Large items such as furniture or appliances are not collected during regular garbage pickup.
You must contact your cityʼs bulky waste center to make a reservation
and put the items out on the scheduled date.

💡Tip:

Some appliances (like air conditioners, TVs,and refrigerators) requirerecycling through authorized collectorsunder
Japanʼs recycling law.

Schedule and Timing Rules

Each city has its own garbage collection schedule and sorting system. When you move into a new area, check your local governmentʼs website for details.

💡Tip:

Some local governments provideEnglish garbage calendarsorQR codes linked to multilingual guides.

🧭 Summary

Proper garbage sorting and disposal are part of being a good resident in Japan. It might seem complicated at first, but once you get used to it, itʼs easy. If youʼre unsure, check with your city office or your real estate agent for guidance.

🤝 Iyeyasu Real Estate Customer Support

At Iyeyasu Real Estate,we provide ourclients who have rented through uswith a
⼊居時にお渡しする“Living Support Guide”that includes local garbage sorting rules and helpful tips.
This ensures that foreign residents can start their new life in Japan with confidence and peace of mind.
This support is available only for clients who have rented through Iyeyasu Real Estate.

⭕Let’s Talk!