Unique Costs in Japan and the Difference Between Refundable & Non-Refundable Fees

Purpose of this column: To understand “How much do I need?”, “Which fees are refundable?”, and “How will my application be evaluated?” in order to avoid unnecessary payments


Background of Japan-Specific Costs

  • Deposit (Shikikin): A security deposit to cover unpaid rent, damages, or restoration costs (generally refundable).
  • Key Money (Reikin): A non-refundable gratuity paid to the landlord.
  • Guarantor Company: A company that guarantees payment as a substitute for an individual guarantor. Many landlords will refuse applications without one.

Typical Range (for residential leases):

Deposit: 0–2 months’ rent/Key Money: 0–1 month’s rent/Note:Properties with 0 deposit/key money may require fixed cleaning

Refundable / Non-Refundable Differences and Key Points

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ItemJapaneseRefundableTypical RangeNote
Deposit敷金Refundable
(after deductions)
0–2 monthsDeductions may apply for restoration costs, unpaid rent, or cleaning fees under the contract.
Key Money礼金Non-refundable0–1 monthConsidered a gratuity payment, distinct from deposit.
Guarantor Fee(初年度)保証会社利用料Non-refundableAbout 30–100% of monthly rentMany companies requireannual renewal fees(amount and method vary by company).
Other Fixed Costs交換/清掃などUsually non-refundableFixed amountExamples include key replacement, cleaning/disinfection, card key issuance, etc.

Screening Guidelines & Alternative Documents

Main Checks:Identity verification /Income stability /Employment status /Rental history /Payment record /
Basic Documents:Passport & Residence Card /Proof of income / Bank statements (last 3–6 months) /Employment certificate / Offer letter /Emergency contact in Japan (if available) /

Examples of Alternatives to Compensate Weak Points:

  • Using a guarantor company (instead of an individual guarantor)
  • Submitting a company letter / Employment certificate (with HR contact details)
  • Offering partial prepayment (depending on contract terms)
  • Proposing a slightly higher deposit if requested

Consult with Our Professional Team

  • If Japanese is difficult, our bilingual staff can accompany you or support with three-way calls.
  • Book a free consultation now via LINE / WhatsApp / Email.We will provide you with a personalized cost sheet within 1 business day.